Eurozone economy falls into technical recession. (Source: Reuters) |
Eurostat has revised its Eurozone economic forecast from a slight growth of 0.1% in the fourth quarter of 2022 and 0.2% in the first quarter of 2023 to a decline of 0.1% for each of the above periods.
Two consecutive quarters of decline in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is defined as a technical recession.
The eurozone's GDP decline was dragged down by the Irish economy. Ireland's GDP fell 4.6% in the first quarter of this year. In addition, Lithuania's economy also fell 2.1%, while the Dutch economy fell 0.7%.
Germany - Europe's largest economy - contracted by 0.3% in the first quarter of 2023 and also fell into recession.
Eurozone economies have had a challenging year as rising energy prices led to rising inflation.
The European Central Bank (ECB) has implemented a total of 3.75 percentage points of interest rate hikes since July 2022 to curb inflation.
The new data also raises doubts about the positive regional economic forecasts for the whole of 2023. In mid-May 2023, the European Commission (EC) forecasted regional economic growth for the whole of 2023 at 1.1% in the 20 Eurozone member states.
Mr. Charlotte de Montpellier, economist at ING Bank, forecasts that the regional economy will grow by only 0.5% in 2023.
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