What was the miracle of the Ky Phuong Girls' Militia Squad in the resistance war against America?

(Baohatinh.vn) - Ha Tinh has made many great contributions to the nation's resistance wars. From that steadfast land, countless people have made glorious achievements, becoming legends that live forever in the heart of the country.

When was War Invalids and Martyrs Day (July 27) celebrated?

A: 1946

B: 1947

C: 1954

D: 1975

Explain

After the national resistance war against the French colonialists (December 19, 1946), the number of war invalids and martyrs increased, and the lives of policy families were very difficult. On February 16, 1947, President Ho Chi Minh signed Decree 20/SL regulating the regime of subsidies for war invalids and martyrs. In June 1947, following Uncle Ho's Directive, a conference of the Viet Minh General Department, the Women's National Salvation Association, the Political Department of the Vietnam National Army, the Information and Propaganda Department and a number of localities met in Dai Tu (Thai Nguyen). At the conference, delegates unanimously chose July 27 as "National War Invalids Day". At the rally attended by more than 2,000 people, Uncle Ho's letter was announced with the saying: "The Fatherland and compatriots must be grateful and must help those heroic sons".

During the Dien Bien Phu Campaign in 1954, a soldier used his body to fill a loophole, blocking enemy fire and opening the way for his comrades to attack. Who was that brave soldier?

A: To Vinh Dien

B: Be Van Dan

C: Phan Dinh Giot

D: Nguyen Viet Xuan

Explain

In the historic campaign of "56 days and nights of digging mountains, sleeping in tunnels, in the pouring rain, eating rice balls" fighting and serving in combat under the enemy's bombs and bullets, there appeared many examples of bravery and intelligence, "undaunted courage, unwavering will". On March 13, 1954, the opening day of the Dien Bien Phu Campaign, comrade Phan Dinh Giot fought steadfastly and bravely, using his body to fill the loopholes, extinguishing the enemy's firepower, creating conditions for the unit to attack and destroy the Him Lam stronghold. Hero Phan Dinh Giot was born in 1922, of Kinh ethnicity, from Cam Quan commune, Cam Xuyen district (now Cam Xuyen commune, Ha Tinh province). When he died, he was the Deputy Infantry Squad Leader, belonging to Company 58, Battalion 428, Regiment 141, Division 312.

Which unit did the 10 female Youth Volunteers who died at Dong Loc Junction belong to?

A: Squad 2, Company 500, Youth Volunteer Force 55

B: Squad 3, Company 759, Youth Volunteer Force 559

C: Squad 4, Company 552, Youth Volunteer Team 55 Ha Tinh

D: Female combat squad of Company 317 - General Team 300

Explain

Dong Loc T-junction, in Dong Loc commune, Ha Tinh province, is a historical site associated with the heroic sacrifice of 10 female youth volunteers in the resistance war against the US to save the country. This is a strategic traffic hub on the Truong Son route, often heavily bombed by US aircraft to cut off the supply route from the North to the Southern battlefield. On July 24, 1968, Squad 4, Company 552, General 55 of Ha Tinh Youth Volunteers was on duty to fill bomb craters and repair roads to ensure smooth traffic. While on duty, the 15th bombardment of the day by the enemy fell, burying all 10 girls. Their sacrifice has become a beautiful symbol of revolutionary heroism, of the spirit of "Determination to die for the Fatherland". Their names have gone down in history like immortal flowers in the heart of Mother Earth.

Which commune is Nam Martyrs Cemetery located in?

A: Son Trung Commune

B: Tu My Commune

C: Son Giang Commune

D: Son Tay Commune

Explain

Nam Martyrs Cemetery was built in 1978, located on a hill of Nam mountain with a total area of ​​over 22,000 square meters, in Son Chau commune, old Huong Son district (Ha Tinh), now Tu My commune. This is the resting place and memorial of more than 1,230 martyrs. Most of the graves here are of soldiers, soldiers, and Vietnamese volunteers who participated in international duties in Laos and Cambodia, of which Laos is the most. At Nam Martyrs Cemetery, there are 3 mass graves discovered by the collection team in Laos: the first grave has 73 martyrs, the second grave has 30 martyrs, the third grave has 8 martyrs.

What special feat did the Ky Phuong female militia squad create in the resistance war against America to save the country?

A: Shoot down many American planes with infantry weapons

B: Take charge of the route on section 20 - Quyet Thang

C: Successfully built a system of military shelters under Ngang Pass

D: Transporting more than 1,000 tons of food from the North to the South

Explain

In 1966, Ky Phuong commune established a youth volunteer group of 13 people (9 women and 4 men). In 1967, the youth volunteer group split into 2 groups, the female group participated in air defense and the male group fought destroyers. From then on, the Ky Phuong Girls' Militia Squad was born, consisting of 9 girls aged 17-19, assigned a medium machine gun. With the "head splitting" tactic, within only 27 days (from July 26 to August 21, 1968), the Ky Phuong Girls' Militia Squad shot down 3 planes, coordinated with other forces to shoot down 12 American planes and became a typical unit of the whole country, awarded the title of Hero of the People's Armed Forces. After fierce battles with the Americans, among the sisters, 1 person was sacrificed, some were injured while on duty.

Explain

You should work harder!

Point

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