Measure blood sugar, how high blood sugar need to take medicine?

GĐXH - If diabetes is not controlled, it will cause many dangerous complications such as cardiovascular disease, stroke, damage to cerebral blood vessels, loss of vision and kidney failure...

Diabetes, also known as diabetes mellitus, if not controlled, will cause many dangerous complications such as cardiovascular disease, stroke, damage to cerebral blood vessels, loss of vision and kidney failure... Diabetes treatment aims to stabilize blood sugar , thereby helping to maintain complications caused by the disease.

For diabetics, controlling diet is the best way to control blood sugar, helping to limit or slow down the time of having to use western medicine.

Illustration photo

People with diabetes, how high blood sugar must take medication?

We use blood glucose tests to check for diabetes and plan treatment. When measuring blood glucose before meals (fasting blood glucose), a result of 100 mg/dL to 125 mg/dL is considered to be at risk for diabetes.

If you have two fasting blood sugar tests ≥ 126 mg/dL, you are considered to have diabetes. Once we know you have diabetes, your doctor will guide you on medication and develop a suitable diet and lifestyle.

In fact, people with type 1 diabetes often need insulin injections to control blood sugar. Meanwhile, people with type 2 diabetes often start with lifestyle changes, adjusting their diet and exercising. Therefore, treatment and lifestyle vary depending on the type of diabetes and each person's personal health condition.

When should diabetics stop taking diabetes medication?

In fact, taking diabetes medication does not necessarily have to be lifelong. In some cases, the doctor may consider reducing the dose or temporarily stopping the use of hypoglycemic drugs.

In some cases, the dose may need to be reduced or the use of diabetes medication may need to be stopped, such as:

Stable blood sugar indicators include: HbA1c

Patients are often prescribed to reduce the dose or temporarily stop taking the medication and need to strictly follow the diet and lifestyle as required by the doctor to keep the indexes stable. In particular, when stopping the medication, patients must regularly monitor their blood sugar at home and have regular health check-ups.

Patients should avoid stopping taking diabetes medication when symptoms improve, because symptoms do not reflect the actual condition. Doing so is dangerous, it does not control blood sugar and causes complications to appear early.

What should diabetics do to maintain stable blood sugar?

Illustration photo

To maintain good health and control diabetes, you can follow a healthy diet and take some of the following measures:

- Monitor your blood sugar levels : Depending on your type of diabetes, you will need to monitor your blood sugar levels. This can be done by measuring your blood sugar before and after meals, and following your doctor's advice.

- Portion management : Be mindful of how much you eat and what types of foods you choose. A typical approach is to use the plate method, which involves dividing your plate into two non-starchy vegetables, one protein food, and one starchy food like corn, potatoes, or rice.

- Weight control : Maintaining a healthy weight is important. If you are overweight, try to lose weight safely through a balanced diet and regular exercise.

- Make smart food choices : Limit foods high in sugar, calories, saturated fat, and salt. Focus on foods high in fiber and foods with a low glycemic index.

- Replace sweets with fruit : When you want to enjoy sweets, choose fresh and nutritious fruit.

- Exercise : Exercise regularly, at least 30 minutes a day, 5 days a week. Exercise helps improve cardiovascular health, control blood sugar and reduce the risk of diabetes.

Source: https://giadinh.suckhoedoisong.vn/do-duong-huyet-duong-huyet-cao-bao-nhieu-thi-can-uong-thuoc-172250328114314481.htm