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UK proposes to lend all frozen Russian assets to Ukraine

VnExpressVnExpress06/03/2024


Foreign Secretary Cameron said Britain was ready to lend Ukraine all of the frozen assets of the Russian central bank until Moscow compensated Kiev.

Foreign Secretary David Cameron said on March 5 that frozen assets of the Russian central bank in the UK will be used as collateral to force Moscow to pay reparations to Kiev after the war ends.

"This is an opportunity to use Russia's frozen assets effectively, turning them into loans or bonds to transfer to Ukraine. When Russia pays compensation to Ukraine, we will collect that money from Kiev. This is a good way to handle it," Mr. Cameron said.

The British plan is seen as more radical than an earlier proposal by the European Union (EU), with union leaders wanting to transfer to Ukraine the profits from $220 billion in frozen assets of the Russian central bank held by Europe. The annual profits are estimated at about $4 billion.

"We are trying to unite the G7 and the EU on this issue. But if we cannot reach consensus, I think we will continue with the option with our allies who support us," Mr. Cameron said.

British Foreign Secretary David Cameron outside 10 Downing Street, London on March 6. Photo: AFP

British Foreign Secretary David Cameron outside 10 Downing Street, London on March 6. Photo: AFP

The British Foreign Secretary does not believe that plans to turn frozen Russian assets into bonds or loans will damage London's reputation in any way.

The plan is expected to be a big help to Ukraine if the US Congress continues to block additional aid packages to Kiev. This money could help Ukraine get new money to buy weapons and cover its budget deficit. Ukraine estimates it needs $100 billion a year to maintain the war with Russia and about $50 billion a year to rebuild the country.

After Russia launched a war in Ukraine in late February 2022, the US, EU and their allies imposed a series of sanctions on Moscow to pressure President Vladimir Putin to end the war. One of them was to freeze about 50% of Moscow's foreign gold and foreign currency reserves, worth about $330 billion.

Observers say Mr Cameron's proposal has both advantages and disadvantages. The advantage is that frozen Russian assets would be guaranteed to be returned to the country if Moscow completes compensation payments to Kiev. The disadvantage of the proposal is that it is applying to the scenario of Ukraine winning the conflict and demanding compensation from Russia for the damage caused. However, this scenario is currently considered unfeasible, when Russia holds a greater advantage on the battlefield.

Thanh Tam (According to Guardian, AFP )



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