High cholesterol is a lipid disorder that causes blood cholesterol levels to exceed normal levels. When cholesterol is high and for a long time, the eyes will be affected and abnormal symptoms will appear, according to The Health Site .
High blood cholesterol levels can have serious consequences for the eyes.
If blood cholesterol is too high, the eyes may experience the following problems:
Yellow eyelid rash
In people with high cholesterol levels, xanthomas are one of the most common eye abnormalities. Patients will have yellow tumors and infiltrates appear on the eyelids. This condition occurs due to the accumulation of high cholesterol levels under the skin. People with xanthomas often have other diseases such as diabetes or thyroid dysfunction.
Retinal vein occlusion
This is a condition in which the blood vessels leading to the retina become blocked. Retinal vein occlusion is more likely to occur in people with diabetes, high blood pressure, and high blood cholesterol.
Common symptoms of retinal vein occlusion include changes in vision, blurred vision, floaters, severe pain, and watery eyes. Most people with the condition are over 50 years old.
White circle around the pupil
People with very high cholesterol levels will develop a white or gray ring around the pupil of their eye. This phenomenon occurs due to the accumulation of large amounts of cholesterol.
Hollenhorst plaque
Hollenhorst plaques are a condition in which cholesterol deposits build up inside the arteries that carry blood to the retina. The telltale sign is a yellowish tint to the eyes.
Older people are at higher risk of developing Hollenhorst plaques. Because of high cholesterol levels, people with the condition may be more susceptible to stroke, vision loss, and problems controlling muscle movement, according to The Health Site .
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