But it's a race that's largely been played out behind the scenes, with no clear winner in sight.
NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg at a press conference in Brussels, Belgium, April 5. Photo: AFP/TTXVN
NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg is expected to leave his post at the end of September, after nine years in the post. Many members of the military alliance want to find a replacement for Stoltenberg during or even before the NATO summit in Lithuania in mid-July.
That leaves little time for the 31 NATO members to reach the consensus needed to choose a new secretary-general. It is also possible that they will ask Mr Stoltenberg to extend his term for a fourth time.
According to Reuters news agency (UK), whoever holds the position of NATO Secretary General at this time will face the dual challenge of keeping allies supporting Ukraine while also guarding against any escalation that could drag NATO directly into conflict with Russia.
The competition for the NATO secretary general position is currently unclear, taking place mainly in consultations between leaders and diplomats . Consultations will continue until all NATO members agree that they have reached a consensus.
Jamie Shea, a former senior official who served NATO for 38 years, said leaders will be looking for an experienced politician, communicator and diplomat.
Many member states favor former prime ministers or presidents to ensure the NATO secretary-general has political influence at the highest level. Mr. Stoltenberg, 64, was the former prime minister of Norway. Some other members, especially France, want someone from an EU country in the hope of closer cooperation between NATO and the EU.
Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen speaks in Copenhagen on November 2, 2022. Photo: AFP/TTXVN
British Defense Secretary Ben Wallace recently said he would like the job. However, some members favor NATO's first female Secretary General. Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen has also emerged as a strong candidate. Several NATO diplomats told Reuters that behind the scenes, Frederiksen is being seriously considered. But the Danish Prime Minister said she is not a candidate.
The Norwegian newspaper VG mentioned Ms Frederiksen’s name as a candidate for the position of NATO Secretary General last month. But this week the media took a special interest in her when the White House announced that Prime Minister Frederiksen would visit US President Joe Biden in early June.
At a press conference in Copenhagen on May 24, Ms. Frederiksen played down speculation that the visit to the US could lead to a job interview for a position at NATO.
The NATO secretary-general position has traditionally gone to a European politician, but any serious candidate would need support from Washington. The Biden administration has no preferred candidate yet and a “lively debate” is underway among top aides, a person familiar with the matter told Reuters.
A US State Department spokesman said it was "too early" to speculate on who the US would support.
Ms. Frederiksen (45 years old), from the Social Democratic Party, became Denmark's youngest Prime Minister in 2019. She was praised for her ability to manage the crisis during the COVID-19 pandemic and was elected for a second term in 2022.
If she gets the job, Ms Frederiksen will become the third consecutive NATO Secretary General from a Nordic country. She will have to give up the Prime Minister's post to become NATO Secretary General.
Denmark has fallen short of the NATO target of spending 2% of GDP on defense. Denmark is at 1.38% and Prime Minister Frederiksen has pledged to accelerate efforts to reach the 2% target.
NATO soldiers in Orzysz, Poland. Photo: AFP/TTXVN
Estonian Prime Minister Kaja Kallas, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and Canadian Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland were also mentioned in discussions among diplomats and journalists.
But diplomats say that for some NATO members, Ms Kallas is seen as too strong on Russia. Meanwhile, Germany wants Ms von der Leyen to stay on the European Commission, while Mr Freeland faces major obstacles as he is not from a European country and Canada is seen as lagging in defence spending.
Other names mentioned include Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte and Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez. But Mr. Rutte insists he does not want the job. Mr. Sanchez is expected to “fight” a general election later this year.
The lack of popular candidates raises the possibility that Mr Stoltenberg’s term could be extended. Mr Stoltenberg has said he does not want to stay longer. However, he has not said how he would react if asked to extend.
(Source: Tin Tuc Newspaper)
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