Hanoi After two weeks of injecting fat-dissolving drugs, a 40-year-old woman developed many unusual lumps on her cheeks, double chin, arms, and abdomen, showing signs of necrosis.
Three months ago, she heard from an acquaintance that she went to a spa to get fat-dissolving injections to lose weight without surgery. The consultant advised that she only needed one treatment to lose weight immediately, without needing to rest or undergo surgery.
After two weeks, unusual lumps appeared on her body, which felt hard, painful, and uncomfortable to the touch. The cosmetic facility explained that this was due to the slow-acting medicine, "the lumps will slowly disappear."
Two months after the injection, the lumps and hard pimples increased all over her body; some pimples oozed pus, blood, and were painful. The beauty salon prescribed antibiotics and painkillers, but her condition became worse. Worried, the woman went to Duc Giang General Hospital for examination.
On May 13, Dr. Pham Duy Linh, Department of Plastic Surgery, said that the patient's biceps had many inflammatory lesions measuring 1-2.5cm. Both cheeks, double chin, and abdomen had many hard lumps, showing signs of abscesses, inflammation, redness, and pus discharge. Ultrasound results detected infection, abscesses, and a lot of pus discharge.
The surgeon incised the abscesses, cultured them, and cleaned the infected area. The patient continued to take antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs after surgery.
After a week, the abscesses no longer oozed fluid and were no longer infected, and the fibroids had shrunk. "However, treating complications from fat-dissolving injections is very difficult, and patients need to be monitored long-term," the doctor said, adding that patients are at risk of bad scars after surgery.
Surgeons treat an infected patient. Photo: Provided by the doctor
According to Dr. Linh, there are three causes of complications: drugs of unknown origin, incorrect injection technique, and failure to ensure sterility in injection technique.
Currently, fat-dissolving injections are not licensed by the Ministry of Health . In addition, users often suffer from local inflammation due to infection. If injected too close to the skin surface, the drug can cause ulcers at the injection site. If injected too deeply, there is a risk of necrosis at the injection site and spread to other areas of the body.
In addition, fat-dissolving injections are all floating around, and when entering the body, they will cause very strong reactions, causing inflammation, swelling at the site, discharge, pus, and necrosis. In some cases, the drugs cannot be controlled, causing muscle atrophy, skin depression, and loss of aesthetics.
Doctors recommend that the cause of fat accumulation is due to an unreasonable diet and exercise over a long period of time. Therefore, people need to adjust their diet along with exercise. If there is a need for weight loss intervention, patients should go to specialized cosmetic surgery hospitals to be consulted to choose the appropriate treatment method.
Minh An
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