Yellowstone National Park, a colorful and majestic natural place, is a destination not to be missed when visiting the land of the free.
Beautiful nature at Yellowstone National Park, USA. (Source: Vecteezy) |
Established in March 1872, Yellowstone National Park is not only America's first national park but also the oldest in the world . Yellowstone also holds the title of the largest national park in the world with an area of nearly 9,000 km2.
Yellowstone stretches across three states: Wyoming, Montana and Idaho in the central United States, with 96% of the area belonging to Wyoming.
The name Yellowstone, simply translated as “yellow rock,” comes from the park’s location at the headwaters of a river that Minnetaree Indian hunters in the late 18th century called the Yellowstone River. Another theory suggests that the park was named because of the many yellow rocks in the Grand Canyon area.
Special appeal
The majestic natural landscape, the giant ancient forests that tower as far as the eye can see, the endlessly gushing hot springs and the fresh air make the vast Yellowstone a strong attraction. It is no wonder that more than 4 million tourists come here every year, according to statistics from the travel website roadgenius.com.
The special thing about Yellowstone National Park is that it was once one of the largest active volcanoes on the planet, creating many beautiful and majestic geological landscapes. The first eruption was more than 2 million years ago, creating the Huckleberry Ridge valley. The second eruption, 1 million years ago, created the Island Park valley and the last eruption, more than 600,000 years ago, created the Lava Creek Tuff area.
Due to the influence of volcanic eruptions and special geological structure, Yellowstone has hundreds of hot water geysers, among which the most famous is Old Faithful geyser, which every 70 minutes shoots hot water up to 45m high. This strange and spectacular phenomenon has not changed in thousands of years.
To ensure the safety of visitors here, the volcano's seismic activity is always closely monitored by scientists and park management teams.
The United States began the conservation of natural heritage very early, with Yellowstone Park being the first example. To this day, the world's leading economy still maintains heritage conservation activities according to the model of National Parks and World Heritage.
With its vast green grasslands, towering mountains and rich wildlife, Yellowstone National Park is one of North America's finest nature preserves.
It is not simply recognized as a national park, Yellowstone is home to many animal species, with up to 300 bird species, 70 mammal species, 20 fish species, and species listed in the Red Book such as lynx, gray wolf, grizzly bear and elk.
Yellowstone Park also has a diverse flora of 1,700 species of trees, of which conifers account for 80%, including eight rare conifers, many species of flowers and verbena...
Along with the diverse ecosystem, Yellowstone also has about 300 underground water veins and more than 10,000 typical geothermal points such as fumaroles, geysers, mud pits... These places are home to many thermophilic microorganisms, creating natural, vibrant color patches that are extremely attractive to tourists.
Yellowstone has a very diverse ecosystem, but several forest fires in recent years have affected the natural landscape, negatively affecting flora and fauna. The US government has many measures and policies to support the protection of endangered animals and rare plants here. |
A different experience
Currently, Yellowstone is one of the largest national parks, best preserving flora and fauna in the US and is a very "hot" tourist destination for those who love to explore wild nature.
Within Yellowstone's nearly 9,000 square kilometers, visitors have unparalleled opportunities to observe wildlife in intact ecosystems, explore geothermal areas containing about half the world's active geysers, and see geological wonders like the Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone River.
One of the experiences that tourists often participate in here is camping. It feels really “Yo Most” when immersing yourself in the fresh air of nature and trees, witnessing majestic landscapes, observing wild animals such as grizzly bears or elk in their natural habitats…
In addition, visitors can walk on the Grand Prismatic scenic trail, leisurely ride a horse-drawn carriage, cycle on the green roads or row a boat on Yellowstone Lake - the largest freshwater lake in North America.
Visiting Yellowstone in each season offers a different perspective on the culture and nature of this famous national park. Planning a trip to Yellowstone awaits outdoor enthusiasts in the United States...
Yellowstone National Park has five entrances: West Yellowstone, in Montana; Grand Teton National Park in the south; Cody, Wyoming, in the east; Cook City, Montana, in the northeast; and Gardiner, in the north. Major airports near Yellowstone are Bozeman, Montana to the north and Jackson, Wyoming to the south. |
Source: https://baoquocte.vn/lac-loi-o-yellowstone-286024.html
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