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“Boys grow up and get married, girls grow up and get married” - The pressure on homosexuals in Vietnam

(PLVN) - Traditional Vietnamese families promote heterosexual marriage (marriage between a man and a woman), therefore, young homosexuals must face concerns and difficult choices to be happy while still fulfilling their responsibilities and duties as children.

Báo Pháp Luật Việt NamBáo Pháp Luật Việt Nam30/06/2025

Pressure from the question "When will you get married?"

Quy, 24 years old, working in Hanoi , shared: “My parents always say that no matter how successful I am, no matter how much money I give them, filial piety is not as good as getting married and having children. That is the most important thing.” Every time he returns to his hometown, Quy faces familiar questions from his family and relatives, making him feel pressured and unable to escape.

Người trẻ đồng tính và áp lực kết hôn dị tính dồn nén (Ảnh: ScitechDaily)

Young gay people and the pent-up pressure to marry heterosexually

(Photo: ScitechDaily)

Dien, a senior student, could not avoid her mother's reminders: "If a daughter does not get married, who will take care of her in the future? Who will take care of her when she is old?" Those words, which were supposed to show love, made Dien feel guilty, especially when she knew she could not meet her parents' expectations.

Not saying it is not because of hiding it - but because of fear.

In intimate conversations, many young homosexuals say they choose to remain silent in front of their families. Minh, an office worker in Hanoi, frankly said: “I have not come out to my parents. My father has a hot temper, and he speaks harshly about anything he doesn’t like. So I just don’t say anything.”

As for Dien, she said that her parents “knew but pretended it didn't exist”: “I came out (publicly - pv), but my parents avoided it as much as possible to not have to mention it.”

Because of strained relationships, lack of commitment, or childhood trauma, many gay people feel their families are not safe enough to share their sexual orientation. This leads them to avoid marriage like avoiding a dull knife – not sharp enough to cut, but enough to bleed a little.

Traditional patterns and difficult choices

In Vietnam, marriage is considered an important milestone in a person’s life. The saying “when a boy grows up, he gets married, when a girl grows up, she gets married” is not only a reminder from the old people, but also a standard, a custom preserved through many generations. For heterosexual people, this may be a normal milestone. But for homosexuals - those who do not love the opposite sex - starting a family according to that standard becomes a quiet but persistent pressure.

For many parents, not having children or marrying is “unfilial” and “breaking the family line”. Many homosexuals, although loving their parents, still cannot overcome the biggest obstacle of having children and continuing the family line. “I once thought about having a surrogate mother or adopting a child, but my parents did not agree. For them, it has to be their own child, their own grandchild, their own “blood”,” Quy recounted the conversation with his parents.

Although the 2014 Law on Marriage and Family removed the prohibition on same-sex marriage, same-sex marriage is still not legally recognized in Vietnam. This prevents homosexuals from registering their marriage and from enjoying the same legal protections as heterosexual couples, further increasing the pressure to conform to traditional family patterns.

Many homosexuals accept heterosexual marriage to resolve the marriage expectations of their relatives, but most of these marriages do not bring happiness. They have to live a double life, both fulfilling the role of husband/wife and hiding themselves. All of this makes them feel lonely and pressured even in their own families.

According to a 2019 survey by iSEE (Institute for Social, Economic and Environmental Studies), nearly half of homosexuals who had ever married heterosexuals were divorced or in the process of divorce. This shows that the pressure to get married not only causes homosexuals to lose the opportunity to live their true lives but also negatively affects the happiness of both sides.

Ms. Vi, a lesbian who has experienced a heterosexual marriage, shared: “I got married because I didn’t want my parents to be sad, but the longer I lived, the more frustrated I felt. In the end, we were both unhappy and went to court for divorce. Until now, I still feel guilty towards my ex-husband and my parents, but I don’t know what to do.”

The desire to be understood and the right to self-determination

The vast majority of homosexuals want to live as themselves and decide on their own marriage. They believe that happiness only comes when they are loved and married to the person they truly love, not to please others. Most of those interviewed shared that they would not marry someone just because they were forced to. “I think that is my personal limit. I do not do it just to please others,” Nhan said.

“I want to live a true life, love and marry the person I love. Marriage is a lifelong thing, my happiness is the most important thing,” Dien shared.

“Not everyone wants to get married and have children. The important thing is to live happily and be useful to society,” Quy said firmly.

There are still many parents who do not accept, many families are still silent, there are still people who say “try to get married and it will be different”. But in today’s young gay generation, there are many who know how to say no. Not because they are against anyone, but because they want to live an honest and responsible life - to themselves and to others.

Pride - not just color, but also hope to live in understanding and love

June - Pride Month is an opportunity for the LGBT+ community around the world to affirm themselves and spread the message of understanding and equality. For many young people in Vietnam, that pride is the determination to quietly live true to themselves, amidst countless invisible barriers from family and society.

Lễ diễu hành Pride (Ảnh: HRC Foundation)

Pride Parade (Photo: HRC Foundation)

The pressure to marry heterosexually is not only a personal burden for homosexuals, but also a manifestation of traditional stereotypes that are stifling diversity and freedom of choice in Vietnamese society. To marry or not to marry should not be a standard for judging morality or filial piety. Happiness should not be measured by similarity but by sincerity, kindness and the ability to love unconditionally.

Breaking down stereotypes and restrictions on traditional marriage and family not only helps homosexuals freely choose their own happiness, but also contributes to building a more civilized, tolerant and humane society. The small stories of young homosexuals are a loud voice of hope for a more tolerant society, where everyone can live truthfully, love truthfully, and be truly understood.

(Character name has been changed)

Source: https://baophapluat.vn/trai-lon-dung-vo-gai-lon-ga-chong-ap-luc-cua-nguoi-dong-tinh-viet-nam-post553544.html


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